Discover Polonnaruwa: A Jewel of Sri Lanka
Welcome to Polonnaruwa, a city where ancient wonders and natural beauty converge to offer an unforgettable experience. Situated in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, Polonnaruwa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the country’s most captivating historical destinations. Whether you are a history enthusiast, nature lover, or adventure seeker, Polonnaruwa has something unique to offer.
Historical Marvels
Polonnaruwa served as the second capital of Sri Lanka after the destruction of Anuradhapura in the 10th century. It thrived under the reign of King Parakramabahu I, who built many of the city’s iconic structures. Explore the ancient ruins that tell tales of a bygone era:
- Royal Palace (Vijayabahu Palace):
Discover the remnants of King Parakramabahu’s grand palace, which once boasted over 1,000 rooms.
- Gal Vihara:
Marvel at the four magnificent Buddha statues carved into a single granite rock, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship of ancient artisans.
- Parakrama Samudra:
This massive man-made reservoir, also known as the Sea of Parakrama, demonstrates the advanced engineering skills of ancient Sri Lankans.
Cultural Richness
Polonnaruwa is not just about ancient ruins; it is a living testament to Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage:
- Sacred Quadrangle (Dalada Maluwa):
Visit this compact group of fascinating ruins, including the Vatadage, Thuparama, and Atadage, each with its own historical significance.
- Rankoth Vehera:
This large stupa, built by King Nissanka Malla, is a prominent feature of Polonnaruwa’s skyline and an important site for Buddhist pilgrims.
Natural Beauty
Surrounded by lush greenery and serene landscapes, Polonnaruwa is a paradise for nature lovers:
- Minneriya National Park:
Just a short drive from Polonnaruwa, this park is famous for the “Gathering,” where hundreds of elephants congregate around the Minneriya Tank during the dry season.
- Habarana:
Enjoy a peaceful boat ride on the Habarana Lake or take a safari to spot diverse wildlife, including leopards, crocodiles, and exotic bird species.
Adventure and Recreation
For those seeking adventure, Polonnaruwa offers numerous activities to get your adrenaline pumping:
- Cycling Tours:
Rent a bike and explore the ancient city at your own pace, cycling through the scenic pathways amidst ruins and reservoirs.
- Safari Excursions:
Embark on an exhilarating jeep safari in the nearby national parks, where you can witness the majestic wildlife in their natural habitat.
Local Cuisine
No visit to Polonnaruwa is complete without savoring the local flavors. Relish traditional Sri Lankan dishes, from spicy curries to sweet delicacies, at the numerous restaurants and street food stalls in the area.
Plan Your Visit
Polonnaruwa is accessible by road from major cities like Colombo and Kandy. Accommodation options range from luxurious hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses, ensuring a comfortable stay for every traveler.
Why Visit Polonnaruwa?
Polonnaruwa is more than just a destination; it is a journey through time, offering a blend of historical intrigue, cultural depth, and natural splendor. Whether you are exploring the ancient ruins, embarking on a wildlife adventure, or simply soaking in the serene beauty, Polonnaruwa promises an experience like no other.
Come and discover the timeless charm of Polonnaruwa – a jewel of Sri Lanka waiting to be explored.